Content

QR Factorization

In this example we again compute the \(QR\) factorization and use it for solving a system of linear equations. However, in this example we do not setup matrix \(Q\) explicitly.

Example Code

#include <iostream>
#include <flens/flens.cxx>

using namespace std;
using namespace flens;

typedef double   T;

int
main()
{
    GeMatrix<FullStorage<double> >     A(4,4);
    DenseVector<Array<double> >        b(4);
    DenseVector<Array<double> >        tau;
    //DenseVector<Array<double> >      work;

    A =  2,   3,  -1,   0,
        -6,  -5,   0,   2,
         2,  -5,   6,  -6,
         4,   6,   2,  -3;

    b = 20,
       -33,
       -43,
        49;

    cout << "A = " << A << endl;
    cout << "b = " << b << endl;

    lapack::qrf(A, tau);
    //lapack::qrf(A, tau, work);

    lapack::ormqr(Left, Trans, A, tau, b);
    //lapack::ormqr(Left, Trans, A, tau, b, work);

    blas::sv(NoTrans, A.upper(), b);

    cout << "x = " << b << endl;
}

Comments on Example Code

Compute the factorization \(A = QR\). Note that the workspace gets created implicitly and temporarily. So you might not want to do this inside a loop.

    lapack::qrf(A, tau);
    //lapack::qrf(A, tau, work);

Compute \(\tilde{b} = Q^H b\). Vector \(b\) gets overwritten with \(\tilde{b}\).

    lapack::ormqr(Left, Trans, A, tau, b);
    //lapack::ormqr(Left, Trans, A, tau, b, work);

Solve \(R x = \tilde{b}\). Vector \(b\) gets overwritten with \(x\).

    blas::sv(NoTrans, A.upper(), b);

Compile

$shell> cd flens/examples                                                       
$shell> g++ -std=c++11 -Wall -I../.. -o lapack-ormqr lapack-ormqr.cc                                                     

Run

$shell> cd flens/examples                                                       
$shell> ./lapack-ormqr                                                          
A = 
            2             3            -1             0 
           -6            -5             0             2 
            2            -5             6            -6 
            4             6             2            -3 
b = 
           20            -33            -43             49 
x = 
            1              9              9              9