1       SUBROUTINE ZPOT06( UPLO, N, NRHS, A, LDA, X, LDX, B, LDB,
  2      $                   RWORK, RESID )
  3 *
  4 *  -- LAPACK test routine (version 3.1.2) --
  5 *     Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley and NAG Ltd..
  6 *     May 2007
  7 *
  8 *     .. Scalar Arguments ..
  9       CHARACTER          UPLO
 10       INTEGER            LDA, LDB, LDX, N, NRHS
 11       DOUBLE PRECISION   RESID
 12 *     ..
 13 *     .. Array Arguments ..
 14       DOUBLE PRECISION   RWORK( * )
 15       COMPLEX*16         A( LDA, * ), B( LDB, * ), X( LDX, * )
 16 *     ..
 17 *
 18 *  Purpose
 19 *  =======
 20 *
 21 *  ZPOT06 computes the residual for a solution of a system of linear
 22 *  equations  A*x = b :
 23 *     RESID = norm(B - A*X,inf) / ( norm(A,inf) * norm(X,inf) * EPS ),
 24 *  where EPS is the machine epsilon.
 25 *
 26 *  Arguments
 27 *  =========
 28 *
 29 *  UPLO    (input) CHARACTER*1
 30 *          Specifies whether the upper or lower triangular part of the
 31 *          symmetric matrix A is stored:
 32 *          = 'U':  Upper triangular
 33 *          = 'L':  Lower triangular
 34 *
 35 *  N       (input) INTEGER
 36 *          The number of rows and columns of the matrix A.  N >= 0.
 37 *
 38 *  NRHS    (input) INTEGER
 39 *          The number of columns of B, the matrix of right hand sides.
 40 *          NRHS >= 0.
 41 *
 42 *  A       (input) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDA,N)
 43 *          The original M x N matrix A.
 44 *
 45 *  LDA     (input) INTEGER
 46 *          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,N).
 47 *
 48 *  X       (input) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDX,NRHS)
 49 *          The computed solution vectors for the system of linear
 50 *          equations.
 51 *
 52 *  LDX     (input) INTEGER
 53 *          The leading dimension of the array X.  If TRANS = 'N',
 54 *          LDX >= max(1,N); if TRANS = 'T' or 'C', LDX >= max(1,N).
 55 *
 56 *  B       (input/output) COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDB,NRHS)
 57 *          On entry, the right hand side vectors for the system of
 58 *          linear equations.
 59 *          On exit, B is overwritten with the difference B - A*X.
 60 *
 61 *  LDB     (input) INTEGER
 62 *          The leading dimension of the array B.  IF TRANS = 'N',
 63 *          LDB >= max(1,M); if TRANS = 'T' or 'C', LDB >= max(1,N).
 64 *
 65 *  RWORK   (workspace) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
 66 *
 67 *  RESID   (output) DOUBLE PRECISION
 68 *          The maximum over the number of right hand sides of
 69 *          norm(B - A*X) / ( norm(A) * norm(X) * EPS ).
 70 *
 71 *  =====================================================================
 72 *
 73 *     .. Parameters ..
 74       DOUBLE PRECISION   ZERO, ONE, NEGONE
 75       PARAMETER          ( ZERO = 0.0D+0, ONE = 1.0D+0 )
 76       PARAMETER          ( NEGONE = -1.0D+0 )
 77       COMPLEX*16         CONE, NEGCONE
 78       PARAMETER          ( CONE = ( 1.0D+00.0D+0 ) )
 79       PARAMETER          ( NEGCONE = ( -1.0D+00.0D+0 ) )
 80 *     ..
 81 *     .. Local Scalars ..
 82       INTEGER            IFAIL, J
 83       DOUBLE PRECISION   ANORM, BNORM, EPS, XNORM
 84       COMPLEX*16         ZDUM
 85 *     ..
 86 *     .. External Functions ..
 87       LOGICAL            LSAME
 88       INTEGER            IZAMAX
 89       DOUBLE PRECISION   DLAMCH, ZLANSY
 90       EXTERNAL           LSAME, IZAMAX, DLAMCH, ZLANSY
 91 *     ..
 92 *     .. External Subroutines ..
 93       EXTERNAL           ZHEMM
 94 *     ..
 95 *     .. Intrinsic Functions ..
 96       INTRINSIC          ABSDBLEDIMAGMAX
 97 *     ..
 98 *     .. Statement Functions ..
 99       DOUBLE PRECISION   CABS1
100 *     ..
101 *     .. Statement Function definitions ..
102       CABS1( ZDUM ) = ABSDBLE( ZDUM ) ) + ABSDIMAG( ZDUM ) )
103 *     ..
104 *     ..
105 *     .. Executable Statements ..
106 *
107 *     Quick exit if N = 0 or NRHS = 0
108 *
109       IF( N.LE.0 .OR. NRHS.EQ.0 ) THEN
110          RESID = ZERO
111          RETURN
112       END IF
113 *
114 *     Exit with RESID = 1/EPS if ANORM = 0.
115 *
116       EPS = DLAMCH( 'Epsilon' )
117       ANORM = ZLANSY( 'I', UPLO, N, A, LDA, RWORK )
118       IF( ANORM.LE.ZERO ) THEN
119          RESID = ONE / EPS
120          RETURN
121       END IF
122 *
123 *     Compute  B - A*X  and store in B.
124       IFAIL=0
125 *
126       CALL ZHEMM( 'Left', UPLO, N, NRHS, NEGCONE, A, LDA, X,
127      $            LDX, CONE, B, LDB )
128 *
129 *     Compute the maximum over the number of right hand sides of
130 *        norm(B - A*X) / ( norm(A) * norm(X) * EPS ) .
131 *
132       RESID = ZERO
133       DO 10 J = 1, NRHS
134          BNORM = CABS1(B(IZAMAX( N, B( 1, J ), 1 ),J))
135          XNORM = CABS1(X(IZAMAX( N, X( 1, J ), 1 ),J))
136          IF( XNORM.LE.ZERO ) THEN
137             RESID = ONE / EPS
138          ELSE
139             RESID = MAX( RESID, ( ( BNORM / ANORM ) / XNORM ) / EPS )
140          END IF
141    10 CONTINUE
142 *
143       RETURN
144 *
145 *     End of ZPOT06
146 *
147       END