DSBGVX
November 2006
Purpose
DSBGVX computes selected eigenvalues, and optionally, eigenvectors
of a real generalized symmetric-definite banded eigenproblem, of
the form A*x=(lambda)*B*x. Here A and B are assumed to be symmetric
and banded, and B is also positive definite. Eigenvalues and
eigenvectors can be selected by specifying either all eigenvalues,
a range of values or a range of indices for the desired eigenvalues.
of a real generalized symmetric-definite banded eigenproblem, of
the form A*x=(lambda)*B*x. Here A and B are assumed to be symmetric
and banded, and B is also positive definite. Eigenvalues and
eigenvectors can be selected by specifying either all eigenvalues,
a range of values or a range of indices for the desired eigenvalues.
Arguments
| JOBZ |
(input) CHARACTER*1
= 'N': Compute eigenvalues only;
= 'V': Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors. |
| RANGE |
(input) CHARACTER*1
= 'A': all eigenvalues will be found.
= 'V': all eigenvalues in the half-open interval (VL,VU] will be found. = 'I': the IL-th through IU-th eigenvalues will be found. |
| UPLO |
(input) CHARACTER*1
= 'U': Upper triangles of A and B are stored;
= 'L': Lower triangles of A and B are stored. |
| N |
(input) INTEGER
The order of the matrices A and B. N >= 0.
|
| KA |
(input) INTEGER
The number of superdiagonals of the matrix A if UPLO = 'U',
or the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'. KA >= 0. |
| KB |
(input) INTEGER
The number of superdiagonals of the matrix B if UPLO = 'U',
or the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'. KB >= 0. |
| AB |
(input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDAB, N)
On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the symmetric band
matrix A, stored in the first ka+1 rows of the array. The j-th column of A is stored in the j-th column of the array AB as follows: if UPLO = 'U', AB(ka+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-ka)<=i<=j; if UPLO = 'L', AB(1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for j<=i<=min(n,j+ka). On exit, the contents of AB are destroyed. |
| LDAB |
(input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array AB. LDAB >= KA+1.
|
| BB |
(input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDBB, N)
On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the symmetric band
matrix B, stored in the first kb+1 rows of the array. The j-th column of B is stored in the j-th column of the array BB as follows: if UPLO = 'U', BB(ka+1+i-j,j) = B(i,j) for max(1,j-kb)<=i<=j; if UPLO = 'L', BB(1+i-j,j) = B(i,j) for j<=i<=min(n,j+kb). On exit, the factor S from the split Cholesky factorization B = S**T*S, as returned by DPBSTF. |
| LDBB |
(input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array BB. LDBB >= KB+1.
|
| Q |
(output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDQ, N)
If JOBZ = 'V', the n-by-n matrix used in the reduction of
A*x = (lambda)*B*x to standard form, i.e. C*x = (lambda)*x, and consequently C to tridiagonal form. If JOBZ = 'N', the array Q is not referenced. |
| LDQ |
(input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array Q. If JOBZ = 'N',
LDQ >= 1. If JOBZ = 'V', LDQ >= max(1,N). |
| VL |
(input) DOUBLE PRECISION
|
| VU |
(input) DOUBLE PRECISION
If RANGE='V', the lower and upper bounds of the interval to
be searched for eigenvalues. VL < VU. Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'I'. |
| IL |
(input) INTEGER
|
| IU |
(input) INTEGER
If RANGE='I', the indices (in ascending order) of the
smallest and largest eigenvalues to be returned. 1 <= IL <= IU <= N, if N > 0; IL = 1 and IU = 0 if N = 0. Not referenced if RANGE = 'A' or 'V'. |
| ABSTOL |
(input) DOUBLE PRECISION
The absolute error tolerance for the eigenvalues.
An approximate eigenvalue is accepted as converged when it is determined to lie in an interval [a,b] of width less than or equal to ABSTOL + EPS * max( |a|,|b| ) , where EPS is the machine precision. If ABSTOL is less than or equal to zero, then EPS*|T| will be used in its place, where |T| is the 1-norm of the tridiagonal matrix obtained by reducing A to tridiagonal form. Eigenvalues will be computed most accurately when ABSTOL is set to twice the underflow threshold 2*DLAMCH('S'), not zero. If this routine returns with INFO>0, indicating that some eigenvectors did not converge, try setting ABSTOL to 2*DLAMCH('S'). |
| M |
(output) INTEGER
The total number of eigenvalues found. 0 <= M <= N.
If RANGE = 'A', M = N, and if RANGE = 'I', M = IU-IL+1. |
| W |
(output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N)
If INFO = 0, the eigenvalues in ascending order.
|
| Z |
(output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDZ, N)
If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, Z contains the matrix Z of
eigenvectors, with the i-th column of Z holding the eigenvector associated with W(i). The eigenvectors are normalized so Z**T*B*Z = I. If JOBZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced. |
| LDZ |
(input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array Z. LDZ >= 1, and if
JOBZ = 'V', LDZ >= max(1,N). |
| WORK |
(workspace/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (7*N)
|
| IWORK |
(workspace/output) INTEGER array, dimension (5*N)
|
| IFAIL |
(output) INTEGER array, dimension (M)
If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, the first M elements of
IFAIL are zero. If INFO > 0, then IFAIL contains the indices of the eigenvalues that failed to converge. If JOBZ = 'N', then IFAIL is not referenced. |
| INFO |
(output) INTEGER
= 0 : successful exit
< 0 : if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value <= N: if INFO = i, then i eigenvectors failed to converge. Their indices are stored in IFAIL. > N : DPBSTF returned an error code; i.e., if INFO = N + i, for 1 <= i <= N, then the leading minor of order i of B is not positive definite. The factorization of B could not be completed and no eigenvalues or eigenvectors were computed. |
Further Details
Based on contributions by
Mark Fahey, Department of Mathematics, Univ. of Kentucky, USA
Mark Fahey, Department of Mathematics, Univ. of Kentucky, USA