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SUBROUTINE SSTEVD( JOBZ, N, D, E, Z, LDZ, WORK, LWORK, IWORK,
$ LIWORK, INFO ) * * -- LAPACK driver routine (version 3.2) -- * -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee, -- * -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..-- * November 2006 * * .. Scalar Arguments .. CHARACTER JOBZ INTEGER INFO, LDZ, LIWORK, LWORK, N * .. * .. Array Arguments .. INTEGER IWORK( * ) REAL D( * ), E( * ), WORK( * ), Z( LDZ, * ) * .. * * Purpose * ======= * * SSTEVD computes all eigenvalues and, optionally, eigenvectors of a * real symmetric tridiagonal matrix. If eigenvectors are desired, it * uses a divide and conquer algorithm. * * The divide and conquer algorithm makes very mild assumptions about * floating point arithmetic. It will work on machines with a guard * digit in add/subtract, or on those binary machines without guard * digits which subtract like the Cray X-MP, Cray Y-MP, Cray C-90, or * Cray-2. It could conceivably fail on hexadecimal or decimal machines * without guard digits, but we know of none. * * Arguments * ========= * * JOBZ (input) CHARACTER*1 * = 'N': Compute eigenvalues only; * = 'V': Compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors. * * N (input) INTEGER * The order of the matrix. N >= 0. * * D (input/output) REAL array, dimension (N) * On entry, the n diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix * A. * On exit, if INFO = 0, the eigenvalues in ascending order. * * E (input/output) REAL array, dimension (N-1) * On entry, the (n-1) subdiagonal elements of the tridiagonal * matrix A, stored in elements 1 to N-1 of E. * On exit, the contents of E are destroyed. * * Z (output) REAL array, dimension (LDZ, N) * If JOBZ = 'V', then if INFO = 0, Z contains the orthonormal * eigenvectors of the matrix A, with the i-th column of Z * holding the eigenvector associated with D(i). * If JOBZ = 'N', then Z is not referenced. * * LDZ (input) INTEGER * The leading dimension of the array Z. LDZ >= 1, and if * JOBZ = 'V', LDZ >= max(1,N). * * WORK (workspace/output) REAL array, * dimension (LWORK) * On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK. * * LWORK (input) INTEGER * The dimension of the array WORK. * If JOBZ = 'N' or N <= 1 then LWORK must be at least 1. * If JOBZ = 'V' and N > 1 then LWORK must be at least * ( 1 + 4*N + N**2 ). * * If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine * only calculates the optimal sizes of the WORK and IWORK * arrays, returns these values as the first entries of the WORK * and IWORK arrays, and no error message related to LWORK or * LIWORK is issued by XERBLA. * * IWORK (workspace/output) INTEGER array, dimension (MAX(1,LIWORK)) * On exit, if INFO = 0, IWORK(1) returns the optimal LIWORK. * * LIWORK (input) INTEGER * The dimension of the array IWORK. * If JOBZ = 'N' or N <= 1 then LIWORK must be at least 1. * If JOBZ = 'V' and N > 1 then LIWORK must be at least 3+5*N. * * If LIWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the * routine only calculates the optimal sizes of the WORK and * IWORK arrays, returns these values as the first entries of * the WORK and IWORK arrays, and no error message related to * LWORK or LIWORK is issued by XERBLA. * * INFO (output) INTEGER * = 0: successful exit * < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value * > 0: if INFO = i, the algorithm failed to converge; i * off-diagonal elements of E did not converge to zero. * * ===================================================================== * * .. Parameters .. REAL ZERO, ONE PARAMETER ( ZERO = 0.0E0, ONE = 1.0E0 ) * .. * .. Local Scalars .. LOGICAL LQUERY, WANTZ INTEGER ISCALE, LIWMIN, LWMIN REAL BIGNUM, EPS, RMAX, RMIN, SAFMIN, SIGMA, SMLNUM, $ TNRM * .. * .. External Functions .. LOGICAL LSAME REAL SLAMCH, SLANST EXTERNAL LSAME, SLAMCH, SLANST * .. * .. External Subroutines .. EXTERNAL SSCAL, SSTEDC, SSTERF, XERBLA * .. * .. Intrinsic Functions .. INTRINSIC SQRT * .. * .. Executable Statements .. * * Test the input parameters. * WANTZ = LSAME( JOBZ, 'V' ) LQUERY = ( LWORK.EQ.-1 .OR. LIWORK.EQ.-1 ) * INFO = 0 LIWMIN = 1 LWMIN = 1 IF( N.GT.1 .AND. WANTZ ) THEN LWMIN = 1 + 4*N + N**2 LIWMIN = 3 + 5*N END IF * IF( .NOT.( WANTZ .OR. LSAME( JOBZ, 'N' ) ) ) THEN INFO = -1 ELSE IF( N.LT.0 ) THEN INFO = -2 ELSE IF( LDZ.LT.1 .OR. ( WANTZ .AND. LDZ.LT.N ) ) THEN INFO = -6 END IF * IF( INFO.EQ.0 ) THEN WORK( 1 ) = LWMIN IWORK( 1 ) = LIWMIN * IF( LWORK.LT.LWMIN .AND. .NOT.LQUERY ) THEN INFO = -8 ELSE IF( LIWORK.LT.LIWMIN .AND. .NOT.LQUERY ) THEN INFO = -10 END IF END IF * IF( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN CALL XERBLA( 'SSTEVD', -INFO ) RETURN ELSE IF( LQUERY ) THEN RETURN END IF * * Quick return if possible * IF( N.EQ.0 ) $ RETURN * IF( N.EQ.1 ) THEN IF( WANTZ ) $ Z( 1, 1 ) = ONE RETURN END IF * * Get machine constants. * SAFMIN = SLAMCH( 'Safe minimum' ) EPS = SLAMCH( 'Precision' ) SMLNUM = SAFMIN / EPS BIGNUM = ONE / SMLNUM RMIN = SQRT( SMLNUM ) RMAX = SQRT( BIGNUM ) * * Scale matrix to allowable range, if necessary. * ISCALE = 0 TNRM = SLANST( 'M', N, D, E ) IF( TNRM.GT.ZERO .AND. TNRM.LT.RMIN ) THEN ISCALE = 1 SIGMA = RMIN / TNRM ELSE IF( TNRM.GT.RMAX ) THEN ISCALE = 1 SIGMA = RMAX / TNRM END IF IF( ISCALE.EQ.1 ) THEN CALL SSCAL( N, SIGMA, D, 1 ) CALL SSCAL( N-1, SIGMA, E( 1 ), 1 ) END IF * * For eigenvalues only, call SSTERF. For eigenvalues and * eigenvectors, call SSTEDC. * IF( .NOT.WANTZ ) THEN CALL SSTERF( N, D, E, INFO ) ELSE CALL SSTEDC( 'I', N, D, E, Z, LDZ, WORK, LWORK, IWORK, LIWORK, $ INFO ) END IF * * If matrix was scaled, then rescale eigenvalues appropriately. * IF( ISCALE.EQ.1 ) $ CALL SSCAL( N, ONE / SIGMA, D, 1 ) * WORK( 1 ) = LWMIN IWORK( 1 ) = LIWMIN * RETURN * * End of SSTEVD * END |